The conflicts were managed using several conflict management strategies, however what proved very effective was coercion and adjudication. Finally PGIS approach of resolving land conflicts has been recommended as a satisfactory approach for resolving land conflicts. 0000091800 00000 n 0000046167 00000 n 0000098091 00000 n As a result, your . 0000068775 00000 n 0000047304 00000 n In this paper, a 0000063404 00000 n 0000061978 00000 n Higher food prices, water availability, violent conflicts for land, migration, increasing poverty, pollution from wind-blown dust particles coming from distant lands, could be the outcomes of desertification if we let it consume more of our planet. From the conflict between the southern Igbo and the northern Hausa in the Biafra War, to the ethnic cleansings in Darfur and Rwanda, Africa has suffered tremendously as a result of ethnic discord. 0000081828 00000 n Wars and armed conflicts affect the land directly through physical damage or indirectly by changing peoples' everyday practices and their use of natural resources. 0000064192 00000 n 0000067764 00000 n Many conflicts that are perceived to be clashes between different cultures are actually conflicts over land and related natural resources. Competition can occur between any number and type of identity . 0000047142 00000 n 0000065786 00000 n 2. 0000058388 00000 n However, virtually all managers reported personal experiences in which conflict yielded beneficial outcomes. 0000104753 00000 n 0000032109 00000 n Read more about Ongoing land conflicts affecting lives, livelihoods of over 6.5 mn people on Business Standard. The causes of land conflict can be appropriately discussed under the following headings; administrative, legal or juridical and customary. 0000069222 00000 n 0000072580 00000 n 0000075001 00000 n 0000050548 00000 n Here we use the case of Syria and Iraq and the seizure of land by the Islamic State (IS) since 2014 as an example of armed conflict, where we investigate the effects on agricultural . Demsetz, 1967; Platteau, 1995 and Platteau, 1996; Delville, 2000; Krier, 2009; Kalabamu Faustin, 2014) attribute the emergence and growth of land conflicts to land scarcity vis-a-vis increasing population pressure and attendant changes in livelihood strategies.In line with the Evolutionary Theory of Land Rights (ETLR), they argue that while . 6.4 One other effect of conflicts on local development is the unwillingness of investors to invest in the country. 0000015987 00000 n 0000093467 00000 n This paper provide an overview of land conflict in Ghana. While there is a large, though inconclusive, literature on the impact of land titles in Africa, little attention has been devoted to the study of land conflict, despite evidence on increasing incidence of such conflicts. Indirectly, raiding contributes to loss of livestock through the spread of diseases (Bett et al. Also reviewed in this paper, are the various types, forms, functions and stages in land conflicts in Ghana. 0000049341 00000 n 0000094868 00000 n 0000096060 00000 n 0000080063 00000 n Analyzing the spatial characteristics of land use conflict and identifying its risk factors using statistical models will help us to better understand the causes and effects of the land use conflicts for sustainable management of the limited land resources . Effects/Consequences of Conflicts on the Society. 0000068058 00000 n Land-Use Conflicts 0000085805 00000 n 0000100260 00000 n In worst-case scenarios the psychological consequences can include deep trauma and diminished coping mechanisms. 6 0 obj<> endobj 0000101296 00000 n event, he felt tired and had difficulty focusing on his work or during his daily activities. 0000103042 00000 n Statement of the Problems The present condition of our rural land developments in Nigeria has been a cause for concern in this study. 0000089496 00000 n 0000080792 00000 n This study provides useful insights into the devastating effects and impact of 0000071237 00000 n 0000066759 00000 n 0000050843 00000 n 0000052620 00000 n Land Use Problems and Conflicts draws together some of the most up-to-date research and remaining research issues in this area. 0000049671 00000 n 0000104174 00000 n 0000070955 00000 n 0000067905 00000 n 0000053683 00000 n The maintenance of rapid re-establishment of effective social organization in community disasters, either wartime or peacetime, is, Conflicts between pastoralists and farmers are not new to our farming communities in Ghana but in recent years the magnitude of these conflicts have increased especially in the Agogo traditional area of the Ashanti region of Ghana. Role of Civil Society Organizations in Conflict Resolution and Peacebuilding in Ghana, Role of Traditional Authorities in Conflict Management and Resolution in the Northern Region of Ghana, CasentiniG_Conflitti di terra e cittadinanza nel Ghana settentrionale.PDF, Ethnic Identity, Globalization, and Ethnic Conflict in the Northern Region of Ghana: The Case of East Gonja and Kpandai Districts. 0000075769 00000 n 0000049003 00000 n 0000056531 00000 n 0000057059 00000 n During the stages of . 0000099099 00000 n 0000077911 00000 n 0000084798 00000 n 0000043822 00000 n 0000033540 00000 n Despite the increasing incidence of land-conflicts in sub-Saharan Africa and their deleterious effects on agricultural performance, empirical studies on their determinants and consequences are scant. The effect of environmental policies on land use has been substantial. 0000083112 00000 n It should be noted that titling of land and registration of interests of land is expected to guarantee safety of one's interest. 0000068208 00000 n 0000060146 00000 n conflicts, the Nawuri-Gonja conflict disrupted economic activities, caused internal displacement problem, stalled infrastructural developments, disrupted educational calendar and local government activities, thus contributing to the national development quagmire. 0000064333 00000 n Conflict is seen to be a natural and integral part of every day’s live of all living organisms. Kenyan land disputes have been continuous, seasonally heightening into land conflicts. 0000098955 00000 n 0000089205 00000 n 0000094064 00000 n In recent times, the struggle for available land resource has often resulted to land disputes and conflicts. 0000073606 00000 n 0000095447 00000 n 0000064770 00000 n Social media technology is having a dramatic impact on social and political dynamics around the world. The contributors to this book document and illustrate this "techtonic" shift on violent conflict and democratic processes. 0000044525 00000 n 0000098379 00000 n This paper explores the causes of the conflicts and conflict management strategies used. Notwithstanding, it is what we have to make do with for the mean time. 0000095150 00000 n 0000071378 00000 n 0000100711 00000 n 0000085949 00000 n 0000064917 00000 n The Organization has a long record of work in this area, and an initial function was the resolution of land tenure issues in Europe following the Second World War. 0000068925 00000 n 0000023747 00000 n 0000101578 00000 n 0000096646 00000 n %%EOF 0000062778 00000 n 0000085382 00000 n 0000063554 00000 n 0000099381 00000 n 0000061534 00000 n It can also be said to be an incompatibility, as of two things that cannot be simultaneously fulfilled. 0000100852 00000 n 0000044888 00000 n Land conflicts have been bloody and often characterised by massive population displacements and extensive destruction of property to levels that culminate into international humanitarian crises. 0000080939 00000 n 0000015638 00000 n The word conflict is as old as mankind. 0000080498 00000 n 0000057553 00000 n 0000092851 00000 n 0000102316 00000 n 0000088025 00000 n 0000085523 00000 n 0000085092 00000 n 0000078502 00000 n conflicts, violent nature of approach used to resolve and manage the conflicts - using police, corruption and politics of the belly, lack of coordination in settling the herdsmen and the villages lacking in land use plan. 0000084083 00000 n 0000024383 00000 n 0000031660 00000 n 0000081550 00000 n Solving and preventing However, environmental issues like desertification, land degradation and climate change are becoming major factors in these conflicts. 0000072261 00000 n 0000019834 00000 n 0000082410 00000 n 0000065486 00000 n 0000069375 00000 n 0000088773 00000 n The purported policy goals are to restrict and isolate commercial Land Ownership and control of land are another major source of . 0000056896 00000 n Sadly, Africa is a continent that has been continually plagued by the effects of ethnic conflict (civil war, genocide). 0000098235 00000 n 0000076369 00000 n Land use changes occur constantly and at many scales, and can have specific and cumulative effects on air and water quality, watershed function, generation of waste, extent and quality of wildlife habitat, climate, and human health. 0000021745 00000 n Baseline data detailing sample characteristics, land use, land management practices, land condition, tenure security, land governance and conflict are presented in this report. 0000080651 00000 n Found inside – Page 20Adverse Effects Which Cannot be Avoided Adverse effects of the resulting roads are discussed in section CC . 4 . Conflicts with Other Land Management Plans . Access to and within the Forest does not conflict with other plans in the area ... The Watershed Perspective Each type of land use has a varying effect on the hydrologic cycle , thereby affecting the people and the natural resources on a landscape. Moreover, while key actors may include the state, urban political leaders, and local associations, it is the communities in which poor people live that are most likely to be adversely affected by (sometimes violent) conflict over land, through its effects on neighbourhood consolidation, as seen here; and this, along with the need to better . 0000072402 00000 n 0000081246 00000 n systems, land scarcity and population, land rights among the minority, refugees and IDPs resettlements and existing policies and legal instruments in each Country. 0000081409 00000 n Found inside – Page 4-344.7 LAND USE 4.7.1 Impact Criteria and Methodology Impacts to land use were assessed by determining the types of land ... Conflicts with existing or proposed uses at the periphery of the project area or with other local land use plans ... Results indicated that they rated several negative effects significantly higher than any positive effects. Found inside – Page 26At some public hearings, some of the major issues raised were identified as follows: waste management and its long-term storage and disposal health; effects of radiation land-use conflicts and their adverse economic impact lack of faith ... 0000103465 00000 n 0000077736 00000 n 0000075919 00000 n In the absence of demographic and environmental change, such conflicts have generally been considered a social, political or economic issue. 0000078217 00000 n Objective: Classify the types of land conflicts, identify effects on affected women or households, identify coping strategies and recommend solutions. LAND AND CONFLICT Executive Summary Natural resources and conflict Con˜ict arises when two or more groups believe their interests are incompatible. 0000020300 00000 n Land Use Change in the Caucasus Mountains Due to Ethnic Differences, National Policies, and Armed Conflicts. ��XXYyޝ�u�5ߞs��=P;��. 1.5 Assisting countries to provide access to land and to recreate land administration systems after conflicts is an important part of FAO's work in land tenure. ResearchGate has not been able to resolve any references for this publication. The rest being a right of occupancy contemplating the holder to be a tenant subject to the provisions of the Act. Found inside – Page 166We have dwelt at length on the land settlement programme because of several considerations . ... their dependants that any irksome situation within them is bound to cause problems whose ripple effects can take rather long to resolve . 0000060765 00000 n Mounting pressure on land and 0000075160 00000 n 0000082122 00000 n Conflict can be defined as a clash or disagreement often violent between opposing groups or individuals. <<87cdb6ae39990e4f9f4c3d641c415ef2>]>> Causes of Land Conflicts in Ghana. 0000069948 00000 n 0000059564 00000 n The data were analyzed using content analysis and descriptive statistics. 0000087884 00000 n 0000076685 00000 n 0000097944 00000 n All rights reserved. I particularly focus on the economic, health, and psychological impacts of the conflict on the various populations involved and the role international organizations play in combatting these issues. Conflicts over land are a major problem to the management of lands in Ghana. The following are the effects of conflicts on the society. Join ResearchGate to find the people and research you need to help your work. 0000104612 00000 n 0000096793 00000 n 0000082547 00000 n 0000087430 00000 n 0000075610 00000 n 0000058210 00000 n This book will be important not only to economists but also to Latin Americanists, political scientists, anthropologists, and scholars in disciplines concerned with the environment. 0000066900 00000 n Drivers of land conflicts. 0000073324 00000 n 0000065933 00000 n 0000009773 00000 n The land the two countries occupy is full of such culturally significant locations that it's hard to see the conflict ending soon. ResearchGate has not been able to resolve any citations for this publication. 0000061684 00000 n 0000066217 00000 n 0000096943 00000 n 0000076210 00000 n Finally, the book identifies possible policy and programmatic responses and directions for policy dialogue at the national and international levels. the central problem with which the project is concerned. 0000062150 00000 n . 0000090348 00000 n 0000098814 00000 n 0000096505 00000 n that land scarcity and land conflicts, mainly between ethnic groups, fueled the Rwandan genocide of 1994 (Renner, 1997; Andre and Platteau, 1998). Found inside – Page 297No effects would occur , or the effects on land use would be at or below the level of detection . Negligible Effects to existing land use would be detectable . User conflicts would not be anticipated . Minor vie The visual quality of ... The purpose of this book is to show in greater detail the consequences of building sand collection, quarrying and gardening carried out in Epworth (Zimbabwe), showing both the positive and negative effects of the activities. 2.2. 0000076510 00000 n 0000009697 00000 n 0000079256 00000 n 0000088191 00000 n Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. The main effects of LUCs on wild ungulates in KWE include a decline in wild ungulate numbers, habitat destruction, increased human-wildlife conflicts, land degradation, and displacement of wild ungulates by livestock. This book offers numerous practical insights and raises key questions for research on conflict resolution in a transforming world system. Modern warfare has had a devastating effect on the lives and dignity of women and girls, as well as on the health and educational services that are essential to family and community survival. 0000075310 00000 n 0000059708 00000 n 0000075469 00000 n 0000046980 00000 n 0000048501 00000 n The contributors to this volume assess progress on these issues through case studies from across the archipelago: from large-scale land acquisitions in Papua, to asset ownership in the villages of Sulawesi and Java, to tenure conflicts ... The increasing demand for land, coupled with a limitation in its supplies, is a major cause for more conflicts over land use throughout the world. Adverse economic shocks, instrumented by rainfall, cause the rural poor to invade and occupy large landholdings. Meanwhile the average increase of land cases per year is 25% whereas the rate of settlement is as low as 10%. of the land-and-conflict picture. To make recommendations on how the conflict can be resolved/managed peacefully on a permanent basis 1.3 Research Questions 1. 0000057725 00000 n This guide collects and summarizes good practices on the successful mediation of resource conflicts. It draws on the field experiences of mediators and mediation experts, specifically those with natural resource expertise. collection techniques were employed to study some 90 farmers who were directly affected by the conflicts in the study area. standing land disputes (Government of Kenya, 1999). concern appears to involve the potential conflict between industrial and residential land uses, public policies typically extend to a broader array of potential conflicts, including negative spillover effects emanating to residential areas from non-industrial commercial developments. Conflicts result into the break down of law and order 0000090927 00000 n Presently, 54 sovereign nations/states are the entity of Africa as a continent and this represents 25% of states . 11th November 2021, 11:00 AM to 12:00 PM EST. Journal of Energy and Natural Resource Management. 0000088917 00000 n Found inside – Page 57Managing National Forest Disputes Julia M. Wondolleck. Given the extensive surface-resource effects, a permit to drill must be acquired from the Minerals Management Service before a lessee can begin constructing an exploratory well. 0000062450 00000 n However, the process of land registration may also exacerbate . You can download the paper by clicking the button above. Currently, there is no timeframe regarding when the conflict pitting these two nations will end. 0000073174 00000 n 0000097365 00000 n The paper finds that there is little or no basis for the fear that Argentina might default on its sovereign debt at any time in the foreseeable future, or indeed even the more distant future. 0000072727 00000 n 0000079578 00000 n 0000091509 00000 n 0000090489 00000 n 0000087737 00000 n 0000097080 00000 n 0000064486 00000 n 0000066542 00000 n Land is the object of competition in a number of potentially overlapping ways: as an economic asset, as a connection with identity and social legitimacy, and as political territory. 0000083815 00000 n 0000095613 00000 n The Argentine economy has grown more than 60 percent since its recovery began six years ago, has trade and current account surpluses, and has declining levels of. 0000074673 00000 n 0000091356 00000 n Found inside – Page 118Regional land use impacts include changes in land use character, effects on sensitive resources, and effects on ... Also discussed are specific land use impacts, including loss of agricultural lands and conflicts among land uses. 4. 0000063857 00000 n Thoroughly updated and expanded new edition introduces students to the complex world of water resources and environmental issues. land distribution, and its relationship with the rights of the poorest and most excluded population groups in the region. 0000069081 00000 n 0000053248 00000 n 0000088335 00000 n The study recommends land use zoning of KWE and establishment of an effective and efficient wildlife benefit-sharing scheme(s). 0000089778 00000 n 0000044704 00000 n 0000100567 00000 n 0000070814 00000 n 0000094524 00000 n The direct effect of raiding can be both positive (for the raiding community) and negative (for the raided community). 0000096364 00000 n 0000099960 00000 n An analysis of inter-ethnic conflicts in Northern Region reveals a pattern of struggle for paramountcy and autonomy. EPA is concerned about different land use activities because of their potential effects on the environment and . 0000102898 00000 n trailer 0000200493 00000 n 0000058051 00000 n 0000062941 00000 n Tutsis were granted better land and jobs, and were responsible for regulating Hutus in their field . 0000100404 00000 n 0000026431 00000 n Con˜ict is not in itself a negative phenomenon. This Toolkit provides non-technical, practical help to enable officials to recognise conflict of interest situations and help them to ensure that integrity and reputation are not compromised. 0000102157 00000 n To browse Academia.edu and the wider internet faster and more securely, please take a few seconds to upgrade your browser. 0000068536 00000 n 0000103324 00000 n 0000046818 00000 n 0000091074 00000 n 0000053534 00000 n In effect, the major effect of the Land Use Act is to transfer allodial title to the governor. 0000050405 00000 n 2006). 0000008956 00000 n 0000067050 00000 n 0000078668 00000 n This book is an examination of post-colonial land reforms across various African states. One of the decisive contradictions of colonialism in Africa was the distortion of use, access to and ownership of land. 0000046329 00000 n numerous conflicts: conflicts over labour relations, over territorial control and access to water and land resources, over the effects on local livelihoods, on gender relations and ecological systems, and over the distribution of profits and tax revenues. He Yin, University of Wisconsin-Madison The Effects of the Syrian Civil War on Cropland in the Eastern Mediterranean Region. 0000061062 00000 n 0000052946 00000 n 0000045843 00000 n pastoralism.fw_.png Introduction Land use conflict between pastoralists and farmers in Tanzania has existed for many years (Maghimbi et al., 2012). 0000052775 00000 n 0000048146 00000 n 0000092119 00000 n 0000032331 00000 n 0000051489 00000 n 0000097803 00000 n 0000101437 00000 n Preventing and resolving land conflicts have no single solution. 0000071096 00000 n 0000078959 00000 n 0000074369 00000 n What we have . years, a cumulative 43,470 acres of land has been left fallow because of conflict, representing 16,655 tons of lost cereal production valued at Kshs 384,861,111. It was recommended that civic education on the causes and effects of the conflicts by authentic participation of potential disputants could provide a more sustainable way of preventing conflict. Rehabilitation effects of land and water-based aerobic exercise on lung function, dyspnea, and exercise capacity in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease A systematic review and meta-analysis. These have created a lot of fear and panic in the land enterprise and allied industries. 0000089637 00000 n conflict to determine the long-term effects of conflict on health due to the conflict's intractable nature. 0000104315 00000 n To examine the effects of the conflicts on livelihoods, education, and health services of inhabitants of Winneba. Land use and land cover mapping and change detection were done using satellite images of January 1973, January 1986, January 2000, March 2003 and April 2008. In addition to the direct physical effects of colonialism on the independent nations, there was a great deal of domestic political conflict that arose with the independence. We estimate the determinants of land conflicts at three levels of conflicts (concerned about future conflicts, pending current conflicts, and resolved past conflicts) with the Multinomial Logit model at the parcel . 1.1 BACKGROUND TO THE STUDY. 0000056090 00000 n 0000054720 00000 n These effects have also been reviewed. 0000061825 00000 n Others have accepted the conspiracy theory, agreeing with the Dublin, A 34-year-old man presents with the chief complaint of recurrent "spells". The Dark Side of the Sun: Avoiding Conflict Over Solar Energy's Land and Water Demands. This study estimates the effect of economic conditions on redistributive conflict. Along with reproductive health complications, the adverse effects of conflict hit women and girls harder than it Policy makers and practitioners will be aided by this book to generate appropriate policies and guidelines towards addressing resource based conflicts in developing countries and the world at large Land governance continues to be a topic of high interest within policy and academic circles. 0000073030 00000 n 0000057888 00000 n 0000053984 00000 n 0000102601 00000 n 0000052151 00000 n 0000044170 00000 n Conflicts and Causes of Conflicts in Africa INTRODUCTION. 0000054279 00000 n Land use conflict is a complex problem driven by a myriad of risk factors as a result of rapid socioeconomic development and urbanization.
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