I agree Deb, I think that goes for all of the great apes, as it seems that there is little chance of them surviving alongside us. Exact figures are hard to come by. Both species have experienced sharp population declines. Adult male orangutans develop cheek-pads when they normally reach 30 years old. Snoring happens to both male and female. suziecat7 from Asheville, NC on August 21, 2012: Great Hub about an amazing animal. The large adult males with fully developed cheek pads . The non-profit Orangutan Conservancy estimates that 54,000 Bornean orangutans and only 6,600 Sumatran orangutans remain in the wild. Hope I didn't bore you too much with that hahaha. The Evolution of Beauty presents a unique scientific vision for how nature's splendor contributes to a more complete understanding of evolution and of ourselves. Thanks again. 1. An excellent article, thank you and voted up. Very sad; I would be sad too! Unlike other higher primates, they spend most of their lives alone. Orangutans live entirely in trees. Males also have a throat sac, which they use to vocalise, locate and advertise their presence to females or warn other males away. In the wild, these omnivores spend up to 16 . Borneo alone is projected to lose about 220,000 km sq of forest between 2010 and 2030, approximately 30% of its total land area. That being, as the effects of climate change worsens, risks of wildfires increases, which poses significant impacts to orangutan habitats. Hold on tight, gang - because we're about to swing through the trees to meet one of nature's coolest creatures in our orangutan facts! James Kenny (author) from Birmingham, England on August 22, 2012: Hi Jools, I remember seeing a chimp who was like that in Twycross Zoo, he seemed to love the attention, but I couldn't help but think that he would be much better off in the wild, couldn't help but feel sad for him. I did not know about the orange hair thing, though I suppose I thought it was just a hair color thing (they are all gingers? Each Share makes a difference and potentially gets our article in front of many times the number without shares. Much like us humans, the great ape’s opposable thumbs and big toes come in handy when they’re hunting for food, and have often been known to make use of tools such as sticks and branches to reach termites and ants out of small spaces. Among the most distinctive-looking primates on Earth, orangutans are characterized by their high degree of intelligence, their tree-dwelling lifestyles, and their strikingly colored orange hair. Deb Hirt from Stillwater, OK on August 23, 2012: Perhaps these wonderful animals need their own island in order to proliferate WITHOUT humanity. We can change this, we can eat more sustainably, we can make changes to our diet, we can transform our food system for a healthier, sustainable planet. The Indonesian and Malay languages share two wordsâ"orang" (person) and "hutan" (forest), which would seem to make the provenance of orangutan, "forest person," an open-and-shut case. Top 10 Facts; Top 10 facts about orangutans. By donating us $100, $50 or subscribe to Boosting $10/month – we can get this article and others in front of tens of thousands of specially targeted readers. , from climbing, travelling and building sleeping nests in trees. Orangutans are sometimes referred to as "red apes." Orangutans are the only Great Ape found outside… We have a tendency to refer to everything from bees to chimps as "animals" while keeping ourselves separate. Thanks for popping by Jools. Orangutan Land Trust | Sustainable solutions for the long-term survival of the orangutan in the wild, Orangutan Foundation, Conservation, Research, Education, Rehabilitation, Orangutan Foundation International - Research, Conservation, Education. Instead, they curve their fingers in and use the palms of their hands for balance and movement. These primates are equipped with long, gangly arms; short, bowed legs; large heads; thick necks; and, last but not least, long, red hair streaming (in greater or lesser amounts) from their black hides. Facts about Orangutans; In those conservations, there are sme animals that being kept in there to avoid the illegal hunts, like the Javanese rhino, the endemic tigers, and also the orangutans. Male orangutans can often weigh more than 90 kg. Very few mammals can match the parental devotion shown by orangutans. Easily identifiable by their reddish, ginger-tinted fur, the three orangutans species have many similarities including the presence of beards and moustaches in adult males - and for some adult females. The Orangutan Conservancy presents our all new Kids Canopy, an educational resource for kids of all ages interested in learning about one of the most endangered great apes in the world. Brown bears are generally loners who will only seek a mate for short periods. Larry Fields from Northern California on August 23, 2012: "I even looked for any references of orangutans attacking humans and found nothing.". In fact, an orangutan's close relative, Gigantopithecus, which lived 5 million to 100,000 years ago in India, Southern China and Vietnam, was the largest ape ever: 3 m (10 ft) tall, and weighed . SINCE Monday, this has been Orangutan Awareness Week, under the auspices of the Orangutan Foundation . Orangutan Fun Facts: Kesi Orangutans are highly intelligent and use tools: They will poke twigs into holes to catch insects, chew up leaves and use them as sponges and use branches and sticks to test the depth of water before entering it. James Kenny (author) from Birmingham, England on October 21, 2012: I agree whowas, there is always hope, not just for orangutans, but for gorillas, chimps and bonobos too. However, all is not yet lost for our gentle sisters and brothers of the forest. Animals do occasionally snore as well. While this is not chimp-like aggression for the sake of territoriality, food, or social position, it certainly is violence from the perspective of their victims. An Orangutan standing - 22 Orangutan facts. Lions and whale sharks and bears, oh my! Orangutan guide: species facts, diet and best places to see. Oran means person, utan means forest. Orangutans live for around 45 years in the wild, and a female will usually have no more than 3 offspring in her lifetime. After that, mother and child form an inseparable bond for the next six to eight years, until the adolescent male goes off on his own, and the female is free to mate again. Oddly enough, although most male orangutans reach sexual maturity by the age of 15, these status-signaling flaps and pouches often don't develop until a few years later. As with all such claims, though, it's unclear how much this "learning" involved genuine intelligence and how much of it was simple imitation and a desire to obtain treats. They may stay with them until they are about 7 years of age before going their separate ways. A few days later, three more orangutans, this time from Samboja Lestari, were released. Wonderful animals. Thanks Mhatter, we've still got them too here in the UK (in zoos). We promise, no spam! Not all, but some male orangutans develop large cheek pads, also known as flanges, on the side of their faces. Learners can consider how orangutans are adapted to their forest habitat. This book was a pleasure to write, and knowing that children learn from it made it all worthwhile! If you want to learn about the Sumatran Orangutan, you will enjoy this book. There are two species of orangutans: one lives on the island of Borneo, the other on Sumatra. 10. https://www.thoughtco.com/facts-about-orangutans-4124463 (accessed November 7, 2021). It's always a tricky matter to determine whether a given animal uses tools intelligently or is merely mimicking human behavior or expressing some hard-wired instinct. Strauss, Bob. One of the most interesting facts about orangutans is that they have disproportionately long arms that can span up to 2.2 m. Their arms tend to be one and a half times longer than their legs, and can be stretched to their ankles when standing. Facts About Orangutans. Other product and company names shown may be trademarks of their respective owners. Its thought they aid with vocalisation, but more importantly they make the males appear larger. This book demonstrates that deconstructing ethical positions is crucial for understanding ongoing disagreements about how to help our endangered great ape kin and other wildlife. I went to San Diego Zoo years ago and they had a brilliant orangutan there, he was very funny and really played to the crowd (I know he would have been better off in the wild but it was a huge zoo and he was in an enormous space). research orangutans with the learners. One of them wanted to snatch my purse. . There are Three Species of Orangutans. 10 Fascinating Orangutans Facts. Extinction within the next decade or two is a real possibility. ThoughtCo. Chimpanzees in biomedical and behavioral research constitute a national resource that has been valuable in addressing national health needs. The facts are that finding a place to release orangutans can be a challenge with so much suitable habitat threatened. Read More. Is this the way that gentle giants conduct themselves? Facts. Males When a male orangutan is nearly fully grown around the age of 8-10, it develops the characteristic flappy cheek-pads known as flanges protruding from the face. Alpha males vocalize loudly to attract females in heat, while nondominant males engage in the primate equivalent of rape, forcing themselves on unwilling females (who would much rather mate with flanged males). There are estimated to be less than 10,000 Sumatran orangutans. Did you know…. 10 Facts About Snoring Females without offspring live and travel alone, as do adult males, the most dominant of which will drive weaker males from their own hard-won territories. (Speaking of misconceptions, some misguided people believe populations of Gigantopithecus are still extant in the American northwest and account for sightings of "Bigfoot."). The current population of wild orangutans consists of about 50,000 - 65,000 individuals. This comprehensive and authoritative review of the distribution and conservation status of Great Apes includes individual country profiles for each species and overview chapters on ape biology, ecology, and conservation challenges. Borneo orangutan. Orangutans have Opposable Thumbs and Toes. Female orangutans are adults when they are 10-12 years old, while males are said to be adults when they are 8 years old. Hmmm...interesting, I think its certainly possible, I have heard of dolphins apparently attempting to rape women in the water. The life span is around 50 years. Luckily, the BOS Foundation has secured the rights to release in three different areas throughout Kalimantan. However, the countries of Indonesia and Malaysia have made significant efforts to limit deforestation, and rates of its forest loss have been slowing down. Orangutan Fun Facts: Orangutans are highly intelligent and use tools: They will poke twigs into holes to catch insects, chew up leaves and use them as sponges and use branches and sticks to test the depth of water before entering it. Glad I stopped by to read this. While most mammals tend to stay close to their mothers during the early stages of their lives, orangutans stick to their mothers for much longer, most at least until the age of seven. Voted up and awesome! Close relatives of humans, orangutans are highly intelligent and generally docile great apes - learn more about the species, including the best places in the world to see them in our expert orangutan guide. Use features like bookmarks, note taking and highlighting while reading Facts About the Bornean Orangutan (A Picture Book For Kids 338). Below you can find some facts about orangutans and forests. At birth, bear cubs are blind and naked. Amazing Facts About the Sumatran Orangutan. Captures the experiences of two women as they venture to Camp Leakey on the island of Borneo to help baby orangutans whose mothers have been killed learn the art of survival. - The stunning third book in the Remembering Wildlife charity series - The aim of the creators is to make the most beautiful photographic book ever seen on a species and to use that to raise awareness of the plight facing that animal and ... 3. From peace-loving bonobos to warring chimpanzee communities, from highly sociable gorillas to solitary orang-utans, from their amazing communication skills to their breathtaking physical agility, Planet Ape is the first book to do justice ... Male orangutans can often weigh more than 90 kg whereas females are a third or half their sizes. Did you know Orangutan means 'Person of the Forest'? The zoo keeper told me his mate got relocated because they were not able to get pregnant. What's more, tool use among orangutans seems to be culturally driven; more social populations evince more tool use (and quicker adoption of the use of novel tools) than more solitary ones.Â. They are closely related to human beings as there is a stunning 97% match in DNA . It's assessed that more than 100,000 Bornean orangutans were lost somewhere in the range of 1999 and 2015. Orangutan means 'person of the forest' There are three species - Bornean, Sumatran orangutan and Tapanuli Martin Kloess from San Francisco on August 21, 2012: This was an interesting report. Learners could use bar graphs to show the decline of orangutans over time and present their findings. Orangutans are the primates belonging to the ape family. Here are 10 essential orangutan facts, ranging from how these primates are classified to how often they reproduce. They will stay with their mothers until they are 8-10 years old. Most orangutans in the wild live in rainforests where they enjoy the mild temperatures and plenty of food. Jools Hogg from North-East UK on August 22, 2012: James, interesting hub. And here are 10 tips to help you with sustainable eating. Willie Smits (born February 22, 1957, in Weurt, Gelderland, the Netherlands) is a trained forester, a microbiologist, conservationist, animal rights activist, wilderness engineer and social entrepreneur.He has lived in Indonesia since 1985 and is an Indonesian citizen. Read 10 interesting facts about orangutans here. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. 12,000 years ago you could have found them in Southern China, Indochina, Java and southern Sumatra - the species are now extinct in these . Both live on trees, have . Featuring stunning illustrations of each animal by world-famous artist Sergey Krosovskiy and based on the latest paleontogical research, this book provides information about the where and when the animals lived, what they ate, and more. Personally, I'd be willing to give it a go with orangutans- anything to ensure that they have somewhere to live in the wild. Only human infants spend a longer amount of time with their mothers than orangutans. Arboreal creatures spend . Organgutans are Victims of Wildlife Trade and Tourism. . Mary Norton from Ontario, Canada on February 13, 2015: Years ago, I went to Sarawak to visit the Orangutans. This is the million dollar question when it comes to orangutans. Shapiro later claimed to have taught a juvenile female named Princess to manipulate 40 different symbols and an adult female named Rinnie to manipulate 30 different symbols. Commercial agriculture such as palm oil, urbanisation, infrastructure and increased land uses have been the. One reason for such a long-term engagement with a being found only on the islands of Borneo and Sumatra is that, like its fellow great apes, the orangutan stands on that most uncomfortable dividing line between human and animal, existing, ... It is more apparent than ever - the food we eat and produce is affecting our planet's health. However, the Malay language also employs two specific words for orangutan, either "maias" or "mawas," leading to some confusion about whether "orang-hutan" originally referred not to orangutans but to any forest-dwelling primates. Representing National Geographic's Photo Ark - a major cross-platform initiative and lifelong project by a veteran photographer to make portraits of the world's animals, especially those that are endangered - this showcase of 600 photos ... This fun and fact-filled book about Australiaâs great predator, the dingo, is sure to thrill readers. This volume introduces readers to a dingoâs anatomy, habitat, and diet, as well as their pack behavior and hunting techniques. He was born Sept. 12, 2016 to mother Batang and father Kyle. This timely picture book focusing on the environmental crisis we all face includes information about orangutans and palm oil plus exciting ideas about how young readers can make a difference. Orangutan facts. Orangutan means 'the person of the forest' in the Malay language. The orang-utan is a superb representative of a major sector of the structure of biological diversity in Sumatra and Borneo. 9) Indonesia is known for its population size. 2 . I know most naturalists are against introducing alien species into new environments, but surely, it's better than letting them become extinct. Orangutans are solitary in nature. Orang-utans are gentle and sit for hours gazing. Top 10 Facts About Orangutans. Bornean orangutan populations have declined by more than 50% over the past 60 years, and the species' habitat has been reduced by at least 55% over the past 20 years. 3. 5. Since the average life span of an orangutan is about 30 years in the wild, you can see how this reproductive behavior keeps populations from spiraling out of control. The scientific name of an orangutan is Pongo - Pongo abelii (Sumatran) and Pongo pygmaeus (Bornean), and it is from the family Hominidae, the family of great apes. Here are 10 fun facts about orangutans that you can impress your friends with: 10) Orangutans only live on two islands - They can be found on the Southeast Asian islands of Borneo and (northern) Sumatra. I wonder if orange hair was better suited to blocking harmful UV light ( just like amber blue-blocking sunglass lenses) which is damaging to tissues and eyesight. It lives in Sumatra and Borneo and is the largest tree-climbing mammal in the world. Here are 10 fun facts about orangutans that you can impress your friends with: 10) Orangutans only live on two islands - They can be found on the Southeast Asian islands of Borneo and (northern) Sumatra. Nearly 90% of orangutans' diet is composed of fruit. He turned his head for a moment and looked me right in the eye. A century ago there were probably more than 230,000 orangutans in total, but the Bornean orangutan is now estimated at about 104,700 based on updated geographic range (Endangered) and the Sumatran about 7,500 (Critically Endangered). Image credit: Rob Hainer/Shutterstock.com. Did you know orangutans are essential to our planet's biodiversity? Learn More Facts. Why are they orange? I hope he was able to detect the sense of empathy I felt for him. 10 interesting facts about orangutans Orangutan is the only ape that is strictly arboreal. in the last few decades. For a moment we exchanged a glance, and I read sadness in his eyes. Presents a single resource for performing necropsies on a variety of taxa, including terrestrial and aquatic vertebrates and invertebrates Describes notable, unique gross and microscopic anatomical variations among species/taxa to assist in ... Here's 10 facts you need to know about this fascinating creature and the issues it is facing. Infants & Young. Photo Credit: Shutterstock, Orangutan resting, safe in a sanctuary. The Bornean orangutan differs in appearance from the Sumatran orangutan, with a broader face and shorter beard and also slightly darker in color. Brown bears are generally loners who will only seek a mate for short periods. . There are 60,000 orangutans in the world. Extinction- will they survive? Snoring causes many health issues to people, such as, enlarged tonsils, obstruction in the nasal passageway, weaken the throat, and many other health issues. Congratulations on HotD! The territories of these orangutan "nuclear families" tend to overlap, so a loose association exists among handfuls of females. In captivity, orangutans routinely live well into their 60's. Orangutans have an average height of about 1.5m. This targeted Boosting – helps us to reach wider audiences – aiming to convince the unconvinced, to inform the uninformed, to enlighten the dogmatic. And I was not surprised to read that they are quite solitary, I thnk they act shy. at birth (small enough to fit in a human's palm) and are completely dependent on their mother. 24. Orangutans refer to red-haired apes that are native to the islands of Borneo and Sumatra which are located in Southeast Asia. Apparently, many female orangutans find these flanges to be attractive and take them into consideration when they’re choosing a mate. Download it once and read it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Orangutans Are the Largest Tree-Dwelling . 4. Chimpanzees represent one of our closest living relatives, sharing 98% of our genetic DNA. There are three species of orangutans in the world - The Bornean, the Sumatran and the recently confirmed new species (as of 2017), the Tapanuli. In Borneo fewer than 35,000 orangutans are believed to remain. 22. Facts about Indonesian locals. There are 3 species of orangutan. I even looked for any references of orangutans attacking humans and found nothing. (2020, August 26). In fact, Moose can still hula hoop! And it looks like so much fun. Might Bear like to try? Here is a story that shows that fun is not dependent on sunshine and blue skies. In fact, it might be more fun to be soaked! International Orangutan Day falls on August 19 and there’s no better time to celebrate all things related to the tree-dwelling animal. As they’re only found in swamp forests of Borneo and Sumatra, the species is incredibly vulnerable due to increasing harmful human activities. As they’re only found in swamp forests of Borneo and Sumatra, the species is incredibly vulnerable due to increasing harmful human activities. Learn more about these unique creatures, and why they need protection, below. Orangutans are very unique species among the great apes in the wild. They are an umbrella species, which means they take up a large space to roam the rainforest and if we give land to protect the orangutans, we are actually protecting hundreds of other species of . It was very interesting. https%3A%2F%2Fearth.org%2Ffacts-about-orangutans%2F, Bornean, Sumatran and Tapanuli are all species of orangutans. All are critically endangered. These intelligent apes are critically endangered, and really need our help. 27.5.2019 'Orangutan' means 'Person of the Forest' in Malay and Bahasa Indonesian. Thanks for that. Orangutans favor a fruit called durians. 1) Orangutans are red-haired apes that live in the tropical rainforests of Sumatra and Borneo in southeast Asia. I've always considered orangutans to be the most gentle of all the apes, but maybe they do have a darker side to them after all. I always remember visiting a zoo and an orangutan came up to the wire and put his hand out asking for some of my icelolly - I felt so sorry for him. Thanks so much for the enjoyable read. Female orangutans reach sexual maturity by the age of 10, and after mating, and a gestation period of nine months (the same as humans), they give birth to a single child. However, Bornean orangutans tend to have darker and redder coats and rounder faces. There is significant differentiation between males, as well: Dominant males have enormous flanges, or cheek flaps, on their faces, and equally large throat pouches that they use to produce piercing calls. Thanks again Suzie. Refer to Tool Use section. There are only 400 Sumatran tigers left in . Over the years, we humans have gradually come to understand the wild habits of chimpanzees, gorillas and the other ape, the acrobatic gibbon, but the life of the orangutan, even to this day remains somewhat of a mystery even to the most passionate and devoted of experts. An orangutan in prime living conditions can live for up to 60 years; When on the ground, orangutans walk on all fours, using their palms or fists. Diet. From back cover: This report focuses on the habitat of the charismatic - but critically endangered - Sumatran orangutan. Other animals belonging to ape family are chimpanzee and gorilla. Disturbing stuff. Thanks for bringing the plight and the delight of these astonishing creatures to our attention once more. At the same time, it is the largest tree-living mammal in the world. They also have lots of trees in the forests for them to live in and to swing from. Thanks for stopping by. Orangutans normally only have one baby at a time and the babies take a long time to grow up. Male orangutans travel much greater distances during their lifetime than the females. You might also like: 12 Incredible Facts About Elephants, Orangutans Have Incredibly Close Bonds With Their Mothers. The Bornean orangutan (Pongo pygmaeus) lives on the southeast Asian island of Borneo, while the Sumatran orangutan (P. abelii) lives on the nearby island of Sumatra, part of the Indonesian archipelago. A third species of orangutan was announced in November . Orangutans are large apes that share nearly 97% of the same DNA as humans, making them one of our closest relatives. There were all these kids banging on the glass- which they can't help, but what bothered me was that the parents were doing it too. Orangutans are just like gibbons. During the mid to late 1970s, Gary Shapiro, a researcher at the Fresno City Zoo in California, tried to teach primitive sign language to a juvenile female named Aazk and then to a population of once-captive orangutans in Borneo. As orangutans open up the forest canopy by breaking off branches and creating gaps. Facts about Apes 4: the orangutans. ew. Well, whilst their fur blazes bright orange in direct sunlight, once they retreat into cover, their tan skin absorbs the light, so you don’t see their sparse hair, but rather their dark skin, so effectively, they become black. The colorful, whimsical pictures and lively action-packed story will appeal to kids and the grown-ups reading to them. The book also includes words to know, fun facts, and activities on the author's website, www.RitaGoldnerBooks.com. Infant orangutans weigh about 1.5 kg (3.3 lb.) Learn all about these awesome apes! They are considered the closest relatives to man, in terms of DNA, and they have been discovered to share almost 97% of the same DNA with humans. But at least here, in this article, we can acknowledge that we know a lot more about orangutans than we did half a century ago. And all three species are under serious threat due to the loss or fragmentation of their forest habitat. Orangutans are sometimes referred to as "red apes." Orangutans are the only Great Ape found… Have they always been solitary? There are two species or types of orangutan: Sumatran orangutan - Lives on the island of Sumatra.The hair is longer and lighter . The weight of orangutans is around 33 to 82 kilogram or 73 to 180 pounds. Orangutan offspring will sometimes be carried until they are 5 years old and be breast-fed until they are 8 years of age! Now in her 70s, Dr. Galdikas has conducted the longest reigning study by any single scientist. Award-winning author Anita Silvey explores the life and legacy of this incredible and little-known primatologist.
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